Dr. Sərxan Əmirquliyev

Scientific publications

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Dr. Sarkhan Amirguliyev is a neurologist specialising in migraine and headache. At the Danish Headache Center of the University of Copenhagen he worked as a clinician-researcher on multicentre studies of the pathophysiological mechanisms of migraine, and he holds a master’s degree in Migraine and Headache from Kiel University in Germany. He is a co-founder and chair of the Azerbaijani Migraine Specialists public union (AMMİB), head of the Migraine and Headache Centre at the Citomed clinic, and a lecturer and doctoral candidate at the Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology of the Aziz Aliyev Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors.

This page collects the scientific work Dr. Sarkhan Amirguliyev authored or co-authored: 6 papers in international peer-reviewed journals, 1 paper in a national journal, 4 abstracts presented at an international congress and 1 methodological guide. Each entry carries the full author list, the journal, the year and an international identifier (DOI or PubMed number).

Author name in scientific publications: Amirguliyev S · ORCID: 0000-0001-6475-9508 · PubMed author search: Amirguliyev S[Author]

6 entries · Indexed in PubMed

Articles in international peer-reviewed journals

Headache service quality in Egypt: current status, identified gaps, and strategic directions

Co-author · 7th of 20 authors

Authors: Hassan A, Hussein M, Magdy R, Uludüz D, Özge A, Taşdelen S, Amirguliyev S, Şaşmaz T, Abdulghani MO, Moustafa RR et al.

Frontiers in Neurology. 2026;17:1860601 · doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1860601 · PMID 42465551

An assessment of the quality of headache care in Egypt: the current position, the gaps identified and strategic directions for improving the service. It forms part of an international series of studies on how a headache service should be organised at national level.

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Primary headache disorders susceptibility is associated with fasting-related headache: evidence from a multinational study across 14 countries

Co-author · 12th of 47 authors

Authors: Ceren Akgör M, Saghır K, Can Aİ, Sahbaz FG, Özcelik EU, Atalar AC, Ergin N, Orun MO, Madani AA, Ibrahim EAA, Togha M, Amirguliyev S et al.

Frontiers in Neurology. 2026;17:1859536 · doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1859536 · PMID 42428755

A multinational study across 14 countries: it examined how often headache related to fasting and going without food arises in people susceptible to primary headache. The findings provide a basis for advising patients with headache on their eating pattern.

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Non-vascular ATP-sensitive potassium channel activation does not trigger migraine attacks: A randomized clinical trial

Co-author · 4th of 6 authors

Authors: Kokoti L, Al-Karagholi MA, Zhuang ZA, Amirguliyev S, Amin FM, Ashina M

Cephalalgia. 2024;44(5):03331024241248211 · doi:10.1177/03331024241248211 · PMID 38729773

A randomised clinical trial, that is, the most reliable type of study, in which participants are allocated to groups at random. It showed that activation of potassium channels outside the blood vessels does not trigger a migraine attack. This result clarifies the role of the vascular component in the mechanism that starts migraine and bears on the choice of targets for future medications.

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Second messenger signalling bypasses CGRP receptor blockade to provoke migraine attacks in humans

Co-author · 3rd of 8 authors

Authors: Do TP, Deligianni C, Amirguliyev S, Snellman J, Lopez CL, Al-Karagholi MA, Guo S, Ashina M

Brain. 2023;146(12):5224–5234 · doi:10.1093/brain/awad261 · PMID 37540009

A study in humans published in one of the most authoritative journals in neurology. It showed that a migraine attack can be provoked through an intracellular signalling pathway even when the CGRP receptor is blocked by a modern preventive medication. This explains why CGRP medications are not enough for some patients and shows that the treatment target should be sought in the next link of the chain.

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Letter to the Editor regarding “Effect of Altmetric score on manuscript citations: A randomized-controlled trial”

First author

Authors: Amirguliyev S, Zhang P, Al-Karagholi MA, Do TP

Cephalalgia. 2022;42(13):1436–1442 · doi:10.1177/03331024221118925 · PMID 35929061

A letter to the editor. Professional remarks on the methodology of a trial measuring the effect that the spread of scientific articles on social media has on the number of citations they receive. Dr Sarkhan Amirguliyev is the first author of this work.

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A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression evaluating the adverse reactions to erenumab in the preventive treatment of migraine

Co-author · 6th of 9 authors

Authors: Pellesi L, De Icco R, Alawie HY, Andersen M, Liang D, Amirguliyev S, Al-Karagholi MA, Amin FM, Sessa M

Expert Opinion on Drug Safety. 2021;20(4):467–474 · doi:10.1080/14740338.2021.1866537 · PMID 33337920

A systematic review and meta-analysis, that is, all the available studies combined by a single method and recalculated. It assessed the adverse effects of erenumab, a medication used in the preventive treatment of migraine. Work of this kind gives the doctor a reference point for explaining a medication’s safety profile to a patient.

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1 entries · 2025

Article in a national journal

Headaches in Children and Adolescents in Azerbaijan: Problems and Solutions

First author

Authors: Amirguliyev SR, Mammadbeyli AK

Milli Nevrologiya Jurnalı (National Journal of Neurology). 2025;(28):9 · doi:10.61788/njn.v2i28.01

Headache in children and adolescents in Azerbaijan: how widespread it is, the difficulties met in diagnosis and ways of resolving them. It is among the first works to raise the problem of headache in children as a separate issue at national level.

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4 entries · IHC 2025 · Cephalalgia abstract supplement

International congress abstracts

Access to Headache Care in Azerbaijan: National Survey Highlighting Diagnostic Challenges, Treatment Gaps, and Inequities in Evidence-Based Management

First author

Authors: Amirguliyev S et al. · IHS/MENAA research group

Cephalalgia. 2025;45(1_suppl), IHC 2025 late-breaking abstracts · doi:10.1177/03331024251387884

The first national study in Azerbaijan: 333 health workers took part in the survey — neurologists, family doctors, pharmacists and paediatricians. 17% of the participants were from Baku, the rest from the regions. Doctors reported seeing on average 4.6 headache patients a week. The study measured the difference in access to treatment between city and district, the difficulties in diagnosis and the availability of evidence-based treatment.

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Understanding Headache Care in the Republic of Moldova: Evidence of Urban–Rural Disparities, Training Gaps, and Limited Access to Evidence-Based Treatments

Co-author

Authors: Grosu O et al., Amirguliyev S (co-author) · IHS/MENAA research group

Cephalalgia. 2025;45(1_suppl), IHC 2025 late-breaking abstracts · doi:10.1177/03331024251387884

A national study carried out in Moldova by the same method: 212 health workers. 45% of the participants were from Chisinau, and neurologists made up the largest group. Marked differences between town and countryside were found both in the training of doctors and in the availability of medications.

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Bridging the Gap in Headache Care in Nepal: National Evidence on Provider Distribution, Medication Access, and Urban–Rural Inequalities

Co-author

Authors: Ojha R et al., Amirguliyev S (co-author) · IHS/MENAA research group

Cephalalgia. 2025;45(1_suppl), IHC 2025 late-breaking abstracts · doi:10.1177/03331024251387884

A national study in Nepal: 232 health workers. Doctors in the cities reported having access to migraine-specific medications such as triptans, topiramate and amitriptyline, while doctors in rural areas reported making do mainly with ordinary painkillers.

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Access to Headache Treatment in Mongolia: First Nationwide Assessment of Patient Burden, Medication Availability, and Systemic Barriers

Co-author

Authors: Luvsannarov O et al., Amirguliyev S (co-author) · IHS/MENAA research group

Cephalalgia. 2025;45(1_suppl), IHC 2025 late-breaking abstracts · doi:10.1177/03331024251387884

The first countrywide assessment in Mongolia: 377 health workers, 94 of them from Ulaanbaatar. The structural barriers to accessing headache care were documented in the setting of the country’s vast territory and sparse population.

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1 entries · 2025

Methodological guide

On mərhələdə miqren diaqnozu və miqrenin idarə edilməsi

Author

Authors: Sarkhan Amirguliyev, Sadagat Huseynova

AMMİB, published by the “Azerbaijani Migraine Specialists” Public Union, 2025 · in Azerbaijani · PDF

A practical guide for doctors: making the diagnosis of migraine and managing the treatment are explained in ten consecutive steps. It is among the first methodological materials in this field in the Azerbaijani language.

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